Ações do professor: a influência nas características comportamentais empreendedoras dos estudantes

Autores

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15359/ree.27-1.14455

Palavras-chave:

Comportamento empreendedor, características comportamentais empreendedoras, práticas de ensino inovadoras, educação empreendedora, universidade pública

Resumo

Objetivo. O objetivo do presente estudo é identificar as atividades desenvolvidas pelos docentes de uma instituição de ensino superior pública brasileira, analisando a influência destas atividades sobre as características comportamentais empreendedoras (CCE) de estudantes de graduação. Método. Por meio de multimétodo, a abordagem quantitativa utilizou o instrumento de mensuração de CCE (Mansfield et al., 1987), analisado pela Análise Hierárquica de Processos (AHP), priorizou-se as CCE de maior importância na percepção de 792 acadêmicos. E, utilizando a abordagem qualitativa, com roteiro de entrevista semiestruturado e análise de conteúdo (Bardin, 2011), identificaram-se as atividades desenvolvidas por docentes caracterizados como “distintos” na percepção dos alunos e a sua relação com as CCE. Discussão. Dessa forma, foi possível identificar que atividades práticas e voltadas para autonomia do aluno, direcionadas para realidade, com correlações entre assuntos, e com participação interativa, diálogo, ambiente favorável, e aprendizagem por experiência estão convergentes com desenvolvimento de características comportamentais empreendedoras dos alunos e estão sendo realizadas em sala de aula. Verificou-se também que a característica mais evidente foi o comprometimento. Conclusão. Pode-se concluir que a instituição apresenta um cenário promissor para o desenvolvimento da educação empreendedora, porém, as atividades realizadas atualmente na instituição ainda não são eficientes ou suficientes, pois, ao mesmo tempo que se comprovou a existência de atividades empreendedoras, os alunos apresentaram algumas CCE pouco satisfatórias. Sugere-se realizar corte longitudinal para analisar as CCE e compreender melhor a evolução dos estudantes com a inserção dessas práticas em sala de aula. 

Biografia do Autor

Silvana Bortoluzzi-Balconi, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria

PhD student in Business Administration at the Graduate Program in Business Administration at the Federal University of Santa Maria. Federal public servant of the Federal University of Santa Maria, position of Administrator. Master in Management of Public Organizations from the Federal University of Santa Maria. Specialization in People Management and Marketing from the Franciscan University. Graduated (2008) in Business Administration from Franciscan University. Experience in entrepreneurial behavior, entrepreneurial education, organizational behavior, sustainability.

Deoclécio Junior Cardoso-da Silva, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria

PhD Student in Management from the Federal University of Santa Maria, Master in Production Engineering from the Post Graduate Program at Federal University of Production Engineering of Santa Maria. Bachelor of Administration from the Integrated Regional University of High Uruguay and Missions, Campus Sant'Angelo. Experience in quality in services; Project management; Fuzzy TOPSIS; AHP; Local Productive Arrangements. Member of Innovation and Competitiveness Core- NIC (UFSM) and Research Group on Innovative Behavior, Stress and Work- GPCET (UFSM).

Italo Fernando Minello, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria

Has a degree in Business Administration from the Federal University of Santa Maria? UFSM (1988), Master in Business Administration from the Federal University of Santa Catarina (1998) and doctorate in Business Administration from the Faculty of Economics, Business and Accounting at the University of São Paulo-USP (2010). He was adjunct professor in the Department of Administrative Sciences at UFSM, Professor of the permanent staff of the Graduate Program in Administration at UFSM, Experience in the Administration Area, with an emphasis on: people management, resilient behavior, business failure, entrepreneurial behavior and internationalization.

Luis Felipe Dias-Lopes, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria

Research Productivity Scholarship level 2 - CNPQ, Full Professor at the Department. of Administrative Sciences at the Federal University of Santa Maria. Leader of the Research Group: INNOVATIVE BEHAVIOR, STRESS AND WORK. Graduation in Mathematics from Faculdade Imaculada Conceição (1988), Master in Production Engineering from Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (1994) and PhD in Production and Systems Engineering from Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (2001). Member of the Evaluation Committee of MEC, FAPEMA, FAPESPA and FAPESC. Member of the Scientific Committee of CAPES and CNPq in the Administration area. Has experience in: - Statistics: with emphasis on Quantitative Methods and Multivariate Analysis; - Administration, with an emphasis on Technological Innovation, Organizational Behavior and Behavioral Diseases.

Luciano Amaral, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria

Graduated in Administration from the Federal University of Santa Maria (2005), specialization in Public Management from Centro Universitário Estácio (2018) and an academic master's degree in Administration from the Federal University of Santa Maria (2020). He is currently an Administrator at the Federal University of Santa Maria-RS. He has experience in the area of Administration, with an emphasis on people management, working mainly on the following topics: theory of organizations, entrepreneurship, frugal innovation, innovation in education and organizational behavior.

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Publicado

2023-01-01

Como Citar

Ações do professor: a influência nas características comportamentais empreendedoras dos estudantes (S. Bortoluzzi-Balconi, D. J. Cardoso-da Silva, I. F. Minello, L. F. Dias-Lopes, & L. Amaral , Trads.). (2023). Revista Electrónica Educare, 27(1), 1-24. https://doi.org/10.15359/ree.27-1.14455

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Como Citar

Ações do professor: a influência nas características comportamentais empreendedoras dos estudantes (S. Bortoluzzi-Balconi, D. J. Cardoso-da Silva, I. F. Minello, L. F. Dias-Lopes, & L. Amaral , Trads.). (2023). Revista Electrónica Educare, 27(1), 1-24. https://doi.org/10.15359/ree.27-1.14455

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