A Economia Institucional e sua relação com os setores produtivos
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15359/eys.23-53.5Palavras-chave:
Economia institucional, desenvolvimento, setores produtivos, políticas públicas, regulamentaçãoResumo
O artigo aborda a teoria da economia institucional desde a perspectiva de sua relação com os setores produtivos. O objetivo é elucidar as principais contribuições da teoria institucionalista em matéria de formulação de políticas de apoio aos setores produtivos dos países em desenvolvimento. Aborda-se o papel do Estado e seu papel regulador, os bens públicos e a importância das instituições na ordem socioeconômica do país. A partir da análise realizada, conclui-se que um maior desenvolvimento institucional é direcionado em duas linhas, a primeira voltada para a promoção do desenvolvimento integral das pessoas, que compõem a sociedade e integram a força de trabalho, e a segunda, para a promoção de dinâmicas inovadoras que incluam a implementação de novas tecnologias, sendo um dos caminhos para o fortalecimento do desenvolvimento produtivo dos países em desenvolvimento.
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