SISTEMAS DE INFORMACION GEOGRÁFICA Y ALGUNAS APLICACIONES
Abstract
En este artículo se muestran los diversos campos de aplicación de los sistemas de Información Geográfica (SIGs), para lo cual se intenta presentar una clasificación de las áreas del conocimiento donde se están llevando a cabo las más importantes aplicaciones.
La anterior clasificación no supone que sea única ni estándar, sólo busca ofrecer al lector una forma de conocer las más diversas aplicaciones de esta moderna tecnología.
Posteriormente, se presentan dos estudios de casos, los cuales fueron desarrollados en el laboratorio de Sistemas de Información Geográfica de la Escuela de Ciencias Geográficas de la Universidad Nacional (LSIGAE-ECG).
Estos dos casos fueron elegidos por tratarse de aplicaciones diferentes, la primera de ellas dirigida a la implementación del SIG en el proceso de Zonificación Agroecológica y la segunda, a la Actualización de la Cartografía 1:10.000, el caso de la región Heredia.
ABSTRACT
This article shows the diversity of fields applying Geographical Information Systems technologies. A classification of the most known areas implementing these technology is presented. This classification does not pretend to be the only or standard classification. The idea is to offer the reader a format for introducing the most diverse applications of this modern technology.
Afterwards, two case studies are presented which were carried out in the Geographical Information Systems Laboratory of the School of Geographical Sciences of the National University of Costa Rica (LSIGAE-ECG). The two case studies were chosen to present different applications; the firs directed to the implementation of GIS in the process of Agro-Ecological Zonification and the second regarding the Actualization of the Cartographic Map Series 1:10.000, Case study of the Region of Heredia.
Downloads
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Proposed policy for journals offering Open Access
Authors publishing their works in the Journal acknowledge and agree to the following terms:
a) Authors retain the copyrights to their works and guarantee the Journal the right to be the first to publish their works, under the Creative Commons License Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International, CC BY-NC-SA 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/deed.es), which allows others to share works upon complying with the acknowledgment of authorship and mention of the Journal as the original publisher of the work.
b) Authors are permitted to separately establish additional agreements for the non-exclusive distribution of the official edition of the work published in the Journal (for example, authors may desire to place the work in an institutional repository or incorporate it into a book that is to published elsewhere) so long they acknowledgment to recognize the Journal as the original publisher. The aforementioned additional agreements must respect the terms of the non-profit character and sharing philosophy of the original license (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0 International, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/deed.es).
c) Authors are encouraged to archive the post-print or editor/PDF version in Open Access repositories.