RESEÑA HISTORICA DE LA POBLACION Y LOS RECURSOS NATURALES DE LA PENINSULA DE OSA, PACIFICO SUR. 1848-1981
Keywords:
península de Osa, recursos naturales, población colonizadora.Abstract
La colonización de la península de Osa por Hispanoamericanos, y su desarrollo durante más de un siglo, se consideran en este informe desde la perspectiva de la ecología cultural, poniendo de relieve las relaciones entre la población humana y los recursos naturales que esta utiliza. Se puede resumir en cuatro etapas principales el proceso de desarrollo en que se hace cada vez más intensa la explotación de dichos recursos y el aumento de la población colonizadora.
SUMMARY
The colonization and development of the Osa peninsula by Hispano-Americans during more than a century are considered in this article from the perspective of cultural ecology. Emphasis is put on the relations between the human population and the natural resources used by the same population. Four stages are summarized in the development process which is the result of the intensification of the exploitation of the natural resources and of the increase in the colonizing population.
RESUME
On présente l’impact de la colonisation de la péninsule d’Osa par les hispano-américains ainsi que du processus de développement qui s étend sur plus d’un siècle, dans la perspective de l’écologie culturelle, en insistant sur les interrelations entre population et ressources naturelles. Suivant la croissante exploration de ces ressources qu’a signifiée ce processus on peub y distinguer 4 étapes.
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