Factores asociados al perfil de lípidos sanguíneos en los pacientes del área de salud de Montes de Oca, Costa Rica

Autores

  • Erick G. Gutiérrez Peña Universidad de Costa Rica, Programa de Atención Integral de Salud, Costa Rica
  • Juan José Romero Zúñiga Universidad Nacional, Postgrado Regional en Ciencias Veterinarias Tropicales, Costa Rica

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15359/mhs.8-1.1

Palavras-chave:

Colesterol, triglicéridos, dislipidemia, factores asociados, Costa Rica, cholesterol, triglycerides, dyslipidemia, associated factors

Resumo

En este estudio se analiza la asociación entre la exposición a diversos factores —de biotipo, socioeconómicos y patológicos— y la alteración del perfil de lípidos sanguíneos (dislipidemia) en pacientes adscritos al Área de Salud de Montes de Oca. Se realizó un estudio de caso-control, con un total de 135 casos e igual cantidad de controles, entre 20 y 65 años, a los que se les hizo un perfil de lípidos sanguíneos durante el año 2006. Las variables estudiadas fueron: edad, sexo, índice de masa corporal, tipo de aseguramiento, estado de portador de hipertensión arterial, de diabetes mellitus o de ambas patologías crónicas a la vez. Se realizó un análisis univariado, seguido de un análisis multivariado, mediante un modelo logístico múltiple. La única variable asociada con la dislipidemia fue el índice de masa corporal, tanto en el análisis univariado como en el multivariado; las variables restantes no mostraron asociación estadística. Aquellos pacientes con mayor índice de masa corporal presentan un mayor riesgo de tener un perfil alterado de lípidos sanguíneos.

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Publicado

2011-07-31

Como Citar

Gutiérrez Peña, E. G., & Romero Zúñiga, J. J. (2011). Factores asociados al perfil de lípidos sanguíneos en los pacientes del área de salud de Montes de Oca, Costa Rica. MHSalud: Revista En Ciencias Del Movimiento Humano Y Salud, 8(1). https://doi.org/10.15359/mhs.8-1.1

Edição

Seção

Scientific Articles

Como Citar

Gutiérrez Peña, E. G., & Romero Zúñiga, J. J. (2011). Factores asociados al perfil de lípidos sanguíneos en los pacientes del área de salud de Montes de Oca, Costa Rica. MHSalud: Revista En Ciencias Del Movimiento Humano Y Salud, 8(1). https://doi.org/10.15359/mhs.8-1.1

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