Contrastes en el proceso de aprendizaje en estudiantes de la carrera de Ingeniería Forestal

Autores/as

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15359/ru.36-1.43

Palabras clave:

Técnicas de aprendizaje, modelo de aprendizaje forestal, Ingeniería Forestal

Resumen

[Objetivo] El estudio se enfocó en analizar los estilos de aprendizaje y la percepción de estudiantes universitarios de ingeniería forestal con tres niveles de avance (principiante, intermedio y avanzado). [Metodología] Se aplicaron pruebas para determinar el conocimiento en temas afines a la carrera, percepción de la carrera y temáticas o conceptos que consideren complicados o problemáticos, todos bajo pruebas en modalidad doble ciego con pruebas previamente validadas; posteriormente, se desarrolló un modelo de estilo de aprendizaje. [Resultados] Los resultados mostraron diferencias significativas entre los estudiantes principiantes con respecto a los intermedios y avanzados. El grupo principiante tiende a tener una deficiencia de aprendizaje memorístico y significativo, lo cual llega a mejorar conforme el estudiante avance en la carrera. Además, se determinó que la mejora en aspectos de aprendizaje como trabajo en equipo, habilidades blandas y trabajo bajo presión incrementan las capacidades de aprendizaje del estudiante. Al momento de analizar el modelo se determinó que las expectativas del alumno mostraron poca relación con el modelo propuesto; esto, indiferentemente el nivel de aprendizaje. Aspectos como el conocimiento previo y las influencias sociales tienen un efecto significativo en el aprendizaje, lo cual afecta indirectamente la satisfacción del usuario. [Conclusiones] El modelo propuesto tiene una adaptabilidad con los estudiantes de ingeniería forestal y permite una evolución en el entendimiento de conceptos y habilidades claves para la carrera; sin embargo, la primera etapa de carrera (principiante), requiere mejora en vías de disminuir la carga memorísticas e impulsar aprendizaje con métodos observacionales y de descubrimiento que darían mayor funcionalidad y motivación a los estudiantes.

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Publicado

2022-11-01

Cómo citar

Contrastes en el proceso de aprendizaje en estudiantes de la carrera de Ingeniería Forestal. (2022). Uniciencia, 36(1), 1-17. https://doi.org/10.15359/ru.36-1.43

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Artículos científicos originales (arbitrados por pares académicos)

Cómo citar

Contrastes en el proceso de aprendizaje en estudiantes de la carrera de Ingeniería Forestal. (2022). Uniciencia, 36(1), 1-17. https://doi.org/10.15359/ru.36-1.43

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