Clonación y caracterización del gen codificante de la proteína de choque térmico HSP83 de Trypanosoma cruzi

Autores/as

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15359/ru.38-1.16

Palabras clave:

Trypanosoma cruzi, proteína de choque térmico, HSP83, clonación, expresión

Resumen

[Objetivo] Tryapanosoma cruzi, un agente causal de la enfermedad de Chagas, es un parásito que presenta una alternancia en su ciclo de vida entre un hospedador invertebrado (triatomino) y uno vertebrado (mamífero). Varios estudios han demostrado que en T. cruzi, HSP83 (homólogo de HSP90) es esencial para la división celular y el control de la respuesta al estrés térmico. Esta investigación se concentró en el estudio de la clonación, la caracterización bioinformática y la expresión del gen de la proteína de choque térmico HSP83 de T. cruzi para estudios posteriores sobre señalización. [Metodología] El ARN fue extraído de epimagostigotes T. cruci (clon EPm6/MOHM/VE/2007/ 6c), utilizando un kit comercial. El ADNc que codifica HSP83 se obtuvo utilizando RT-PCR, a partir del ARNm extraído, para lo cual se diseñaron los cebadores con base en la secuencia HSP83 de la cepa T. cruzi CL Brener. La clonación se realizó usando pGEM®T-Easy y se subclonó en el vector de expresión pQE30. Se efectuó la caracterización bioinformática y de secuencias. El gen se expresó y la proteína recombinante se purificó por cromatografía de afinidad, igual que se identificó por inmunotransferencia. [Resultados] El análisis de secuencia mostró similitud con el gen HSP83 de Trypanosoma cruzi y se observaron dominios HSP, así como epítopos B en la secuencia. Después de 3 horas de inducción con IPTG, se obtuvo una proteína recombinante con un peso aproximado de 83 kDa. La reacción de inmunotransferencia con suero hiperinmune anti-epimastigote de T. cruzi permitió la detección de una sola banda con un peso molecular de aproximadamente 83 kDa. [Conclusiones] Todos los resultados indican que se logró la clonación y caracterización de HSP83 de Trypanosoma cruzi.

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2024-07-31

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Clonación y caracterización del gen codificante de la proteína de choque térmico HSP83 de Trypanosoma cruzi. (2024). Uniciencia, 38(1), 1-15. https://doi.org/10.15359/ru.38-1.16

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Clonación y caracterización del gen codificante de la proteína de choque térmico HSP83 de Trypanosoma cruzi. (2024). Uniciencia, 38(1), 1-15. https://doi.org/10.15359/ru.38-1.16

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